Data Communication and Computer Network DCC (22414) micro project I scheme MSBTE
Program Name and Code : Data Communication and Computer Network (22414)
Course Name and Code: Co4I [CoB]
Academic Year :
Semester : Four
A MICRO PROJECT ON "Peer to Peer Network Connection"
1.0 Aims/Benefits of the micro project
The aim of this course is to help the student to affined following industry identified competency through various teaching learning experience.
Develop Peer to Peer network connection.
3.0 Course outcome addressed.
Develop a peer to peer network connection.
4.0 Proposed methodology
In this project we have installed peer to peer network connection.
5.0 Action Plan
| Sr. No. | Detail of activity | Plan start date | Plan finish date | Name of responsible team members |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Group Discussion | |||
| 2 | Searching of real life task | |||
| 3 | Selection of micro project topic | |||
| 4 | Gathering of information | |||
| 5 | Group discussion | |||
| 6 | Distribution of work to be done | |||
| 7 | Preparing the overview of project | |||
| 8 | Gathering the details | |||
| 9 | Testing the code | |||
| 10 | Implementing the code | |||
| 11 | Demonstration | |||
| 12 | Group Discussion | |||
| 13 | Gathering the data | |||
| 14 | Giving the difference input | |||
| 15 | Testing the remaining code | |||
| 16 | Preparing the report |
3.0 Resources used
| Sr. no. | Name of resource material | Specificions | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | PC | Laptop with 4GB RAM Processor:- Intel Core i3 7020U | 1 |
| 2 | Operating System | Windows 10 Home Single Language |
NAME OF TEAM MEMBERS WITH ROLL NO.
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Peer to Peer Network
Installation
What is computeNetwork? |
| copyright : respected owner |
History of Computer Network:
In the late 1950s, early networks of computers included the U.S. military radar system Semi-Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE).
- In 1959, Christopher Strachey filed a patent application for
application for time-sharing and John McCarthy initiated the
first project to implement time-sharing of user programs at MIT. Stratchey
passed the concept on to J. C. R. Licklider at a UNESCO-sponsored
conference on Information Processing in Paris that year McCarthy
was instrumental in the creation of three of the earliest time-sharing systems
(Compatible Time-Sharing System in
1961, BBN Time-Sharing System in 1962,
and Dartmouth Time Sharing System in
1963).
- In 1959, Anatolii Ivanovich Kitov proposed to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union a detailed plan for the re-organisation of the control of the Soviet armed forces and of the Soviet economy on the basis of a network of computing centres, the
- to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union a detailed plan for the re-organisation of the control of the Soviet armed forces and of the Soviet economy on the basis of a network of computing centres, the
OGAS.
- In 1959, the MOSFET (MOS transistor) was invented by
transistor) was invented by Mohamed Atalla Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs
Requirements of network:
- Network interfaces
- Repeaters and hubs
- Bridges
- Switches
- Routers
- Modems
- Firewalls
.
Peer-to-Peer Networks:
A peer is considered an equal. All computers on a peer-to-peer network can be considered equals, That is to say,no one computer is in chargeof the network’s operation. Each computer controls its own information and is capable of functioning as either a client or a server depending on which is needed at the time .Peer-to-peer networks are popular as home networks and for use in small companies because they are inexpensive and easy to install. Most operating systems (the software that runs the basic computer functionality) come withpeer-to-peer networking capability built in. The only other cost involved with setting up a peer-to-peer network comes into play if a computer does not have a network interface card, or NIC (the device that physically connects your computer to your network’s cabling), already installed.
 |
| copyright : respected owner |
Client-Based Networks:
Client-based networks are a further refinement to the concept of a serverbasednetwork that relieves the heavy burden on the network’s capacity resultingfrom frequent server-performed transactions. A client-based networktakes better advantage of the server’s powerful processors and of theincreasingly powerful computers used in typical workstations. A clientbasednetwork utilizes a client workstation’s power in processing somefunctions locally while requesting additional processing from a serverwhenever it is needed for increased speed.
Client-based network servers process requests from clients and returnjust the results, rather than sending the original resource to the client to beprocessed and returned after computations are complete. Client-based networks,therefore, take advantage of the powerful processing capabilities ofboth the client and the server, This type of arrangementmay include application servers (where entire computer programs areshared from the server) and communications servers.
Topology used for peer to peer network connection
Mesh topology:
A network setup wherever every laptop and network device is interconnected with each other, permitting most transmissions to be distributed even though one in every of the connections go down. it's a topology usually used for wireless networks. Below could be a visual example of an easy laptop setup on a network employing a topology.
Advantages of a topology
• Manages high amounts of traffic, as a result of multiple devices will transmit knowledge at the same time.
• A failure of 1 device doesn't cause an occasion within the network or transmission of knowledge.
• Adding further devices doesn't disrupt knowledge transmission between alternative devices.
Disadvantages of a network topology
• The price to implement is beyond alternative network topologies, creating it a less fascinating choice.
• Building and maintaining the topology is troublesome and time overwhelming.
• The likelihood of redundant connections is high, that adds to the high prices and potential for reduced potency.
Steps to install peer to peer network setup:
Step 2: Create Your Folder
Step 3: Navigate to the Folder and Open the Properties
Step 4: Choose Who You Want to Share With.
Step 5: Sharing the Folder
Step 6: Permissions
Step 7: Open Control Panel
Step 8: Network and Sharing
Step 9: Advanced Sharing
Step 11: Select All Options
Step 12: Go Into Network
Step 13: Find the Device
Step 14: Find the Folder That Was Shared
Advantages :
The main advantage of a peer-to-peer network is that it’s easier to line up and use than a network with a fervent server. Peer-to-peer networks have faith in the restricted network server options that square measure designed into Windows, like the flexibility to share files and printers. Recent versions of Windows, as well as Windows seven, Vista, and Windows XP, embrace wizards that mechanically assemble a basic network for you so you don’t have to be compelled to manually assemble any network settings. Another advantage of peer-to-peer networks is that they'll be more cost-effective than server-based networks. Here square measure a number of the explanations that peer-to-peer networks square measure inexpensive:
• Peer-to-peer networks don’t need you to use a fervent server pc. Any pc on the network will perform as each a network server and a user’s digital computer. (However, you'll assemble a pc as a fervent server if you would like to. Doing therefore leads to higher performance however negates the price good thing about not having a fervent server pc.)
• Peer-to-peer networks square measure easier to line up and use, which implies that you just will pay less time determining a way to build the network work and keep it operating.
• You should contemplate the price of the server software itself. Windows Server will value the maximum amount as $200 per user. and therefore the total value will increase as your network grows, though the price per user drops. For a peer-to-peer Windows server, you get Windows once. You don’t pay any further charges supported the amount of users on your network.
Drawbacks:
Yes, peer-to-peer networks square measure easier to put in and manage than domain-based networks, however they are doing have their drawbacks: Because peer-to-peer networks square measure supported computers running shopper versions of Windows, they’re subject to the inherent limitations of these Windows versions. shopper versions of Windows square measure designed primarily to be associate degree package for a single-user microcomputer instead of to operate as a part of a network. These versions can’t manage a file or printer server as with efficiency as a true network package. If you don’t came upon a fanatical network server, somebody (hopefully, not you) could have to be compelled to abide the inconvenience of sharing his or her laptop with the network. With Windows Server, the server computers square measure dedicated to network use in order that nobody has got to place up with this inconvenience. Although a peer-to-peer network could have a lower value per laptop for smaller networks, the price distinction between peer-to-peer networks and Windows Server is a smaller amount vital in larger networks (say, 10 or a lot of clients).
Conclusion:
In this project we learn about installation of peer to peer network with client server architecture. In this project we install setup of peer to peer network step by step.Allcomputers on a peer-to-peer networkcan be considered equals, That is to say,no one computer is in charge ofthe network’s operation. Client-based networks are a further refinement to the concept of a serverbasednetwork that relieves the heavy burden on the network’s capacity resultingfrom frequent server-performed transactions.